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Plastiki yakasimbiswa negirazi (FRP)Magwa ane zvakanakira zvehuremu hushoma, simba guru, kuramba ngura, kudzivirira kukwegura, nezvimwewo. Anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yekufamba, kushanyira nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, mabasa ebhizinesi nezvimwewo. Maitiro ekugadzira haangosanganisiri sainzi yezvinhu chete, asiwo kudzora maitiro zvakanaka kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chagadzirwa zvakanaka uye chinoshanda zvakanaka.
Maitiro ekugadzira chikepe chepurasitiki chakasimbiswa nefiberglass
(1) Kuchinja kwechimiro:Zviumbwa zvinoshandiswa muchirongwa ichi zvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, uye dzimwe nguva zviumbwa zvinoda kushandurwa kuri nyore.
(2) Kuchenesa chakuvhuvhu:Chenesa chikero chewakisi wobva waita guruva pamusoro pechiumbwa. Chenesa gauze kuti uchenese zvikamu zvese zvechiumbwa.
(3) Mushonga wekuburitsa mimhanzi:Kwizai chinhu chinoburitsa mvura zvakaenzana pamusoro pechiumbwa kuti muite chiumbwa chakapfava, mirirai kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu kuti mupfeke chiumbwa chinotevera, chiumbwa chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kudzokororwa kanomwe kusvika kasere.
(4) jira rekupenda regel:pendi yejel muchimiro, gel jasi rezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nejel jasi resin, kushandisa mabhurashi ekugadzira, mabhurashi anomonera ganda kuti apendi jel jasi, kutanga nependi yakajeka uye yozotevera yakadzama yakafanana.
(5) Kucheka:shandisa chigero kana banga kucheka jira refiberglass kusvika pakureba kwakakodzera.
(6) Kusanganisa nekusanganisa:Shandisa makapu ekuyera kuwedzera mushonga wekupisa kune unsaturated polyester resin wosanganisa zvakanaka, kuitira kuti resin iite yakasimba mukati menguva yakati, iyo nzira yekupisa patembiricha yemumba pasina kupisa.
(7) Kuunganidzwa kwezvikamu:kuunganidzwa kwezvikamu zvechirongwa chekugadzira glue nemaoko uye vacuum nenzira mbiri.
Chinonamira nemaoko:mushure mekunge gel coat yaoma kusvika pamwero wakati, resin ichasanganiswa uye ichakweshwa pa gel coat layer, uye ipapo ichachekwa kare.jira refiberglassichaiswa pamusoro pe resin layer, uye ipapo pressure roller inodzvanya jira re fiberglass kuti rinyatsoiswa resin uye rinoburitsa mabubble emhepo. Mushure mekunge layer yekutanga yapera uye yagadziriswa, pukuta resin woisa jira re fiberglass zvakare, zvichingodaro kusvika nhamba yakatarwa yezvikamu yapera.
Muchina wekubvisa tsvina:Isa nhamba yakatarwa yejira refiberglass pamusoro pechinongedzo chemould, woisa jira rejira reinfusion, chubhu yeinfusion, namatidza tepi yekuvhara, wobva waisa membrane yebhegi revacuum, isa vharuvhu ye vacuum, chinobatanidza nekukurumidza, chubhu ye vacuum, vhura pombi ye vacuum kuti ushandise kumanikidzwa kwakashata kuchaburitswa mumhepo, uye pakupedzisira kushandiswa kwesimba rakaipa kuchave patembiricha yemukamuri kuchaiswa kuti uise resin mubhegi re vacuum mukati memamiriro echisikigo (tembiricha yemukamuri) kuporesa, kuporesa, kubvisa bhegi re vacuum mushure mekuburitswa kwemould. Mushure mekuporeswa, bhegi re vacuum rinobviswa uye rinobviswa.
Mukuita kwekuisa bhurashi, fiberglass ne resin uchishandisa roller brush, zvinoda kucheneswa nenguva, kuchenesa uchishandisa acetone.
(8) kuisa simba rekusimbisa:zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekusimbisa, chinhu chikuru chinochekwa kuita saizi nechimiro chinodiwa, uye ipapo maitiro ekuunganidza, kana jira rekuunganidza reFRP rasvika pakukora kwezvinodiwa zvekugadzira, nepoResin yeFRPichiri kupenya, isa zvinhu zvepakati nekukurumidza, uye nekukurumidza sezvinobvira nekumanikidzwa kwakakodzera uremu huchave chinhu chepakati chefurati muFRP layer, kuti ive FRP inoporesa, bvisa huremu, uye wobva waunganidza jira refiberglass.
(9) kunamira mbabvu:Hull yeFRP yakakamurwa zvakanyanya kuita zvikamu zvepamusoro nepazasi, inoda kushandisa resin uyejira refiberglassmuchikamu chezasi chechimiro chiri kuumbwa kubva pazvikamu zvembabvu zvakasungirirwa paganda, kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa nekuisa chikamu chepamusoro cheganda. Nheyo yekunamatira mbabvu yakafanana neye ply.
(10) kubvisa zvinhu:laminate inogona kubviswa mushure menguva yakati yekuoma, uye zvigadzirwa zvinosimudzwa kubva muchimiro kubva kumativi ese echimiro.
(11) Kugadzirisa chakuvhuvhu:Chengeta chakuvhuvhu kwezuva rimwe chete. Shandisa tauro rakachena kukwesha chinoburitsa tsvina, uchipukuta newakisi kaviri.
(12) Kubatanidza:Sanganisa magoko epamusoro neepasi akacheneswa uye akabviswa, shandisa glue remuumbi kunamira magoko epamusoro neepasi pamwe chete wobatanidza chiumbwa.
(13) Kucheka, kukwesha uye kuboora:Makumbo acho anofanira kuchekwa, kuchekwa zvishoma uye kuboorwa kuitira kuti midziyo yesimbi nesimbi isingatsvinda iunganidzwe gare gare.
(14) Kugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa:bhandi, hinge, maburi ekupinza shinda, dhireni, masikuruu nezvimwe zvishandiso zvesimbi uye backrest, mubato nezvimwe zvinosungirirwa nesimbi isina ngura zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vachishandisa masikuruu akaiswa pahull.
(15) Fekitori:Yacht yakaungana ichabuda mufekitori mushure mekupasa bvunzo.