Izvo zvivakwa zvemuviri zvevarimi zvinotongwa nemitezo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana majasi uye mafambiro akasanganiswa, zvivakwa zvavo zvakafanana nezvakafanana neaya emhando yemunhu. Test data inoratidza kuti zvigadzirwa-zvakasarudzika zvinhu ndizvo zvikamu zvinotakura zvakanyanya zvemutoro. Naizvozvo, kusarudzwa kwemachira kwakakosha paunenge uchigadzira manyorerwo.
Tanga maitiro nekutsanangura mhando yekusimbiswa kunodiwa kune yako purojekiti. Mugadziri akajairwa anogona kusarudza kubva kumhando nhatu dzakajairika dzekusimbiswa: girazi fiber, kabhoni fiber uye kevlar® (aramid fiber). Girazi fiber inowanzoita sarudzo yepasirese, nepo kabhoni fiber inopa yakakwira kuomarara uye kevar® yakakwirira kuramba simba. Ramba uchifunga kuti mhando dzemachira dzinogona kusanganiswa muLaminations kuumba mahybrid masokisi anopa zvakanakira kupfuura zvinhu zvinopfuura chimwe chete.
Fiberglass inosimbiswa
Fiberglass ndeye chinhu chakajairwa. Fiberglass ndiyo hwaro hweinhanhatu indasitiri. Yange ichishandiswa mune dzakawanda dzinoshanda zvinoshandiswa kubva kuma1950 uye zvivakwa zvaro zvinzwisiswe zvakanaka. Fiberglass ane mwenje, ane mwero mwero uye ane simba simba, anogona kutsungirira kukuvara uye cyclic kurodha, uye zviri nyore kubata. Zvigadzirwa zvinobuda kubva mukugadzirwa zvinozivikanwa seFiberglass yakasimbiswa epurasitiki (FRP) zvigadzirwa. Zvakajairika munzvimbo dzese dzehupenyu. Chikonzero nei zvichinzi fiberglass imhaka yeFiber fillement inogadzirwa nekunyungudika quartz uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvezvimwe zvipoko pakupisa kwegirazi kuita girazi slurry. Uye wobva waburitswa kunze kwekumhanya zvakakwirira. Rudzi urwu rwe fiber rwakakodzera kuumbwa kwevakasiyana vane vazhinji mukati. Zvakanakira kupisa kupesana, kupesana, simba rakakura. Kunzwa kwakanaka. Uye carbon fiber ine zvakafanana kusagadzikana ndiko chigadzirwa chakanyanya brittle. Kubata kwakashata. Kwete kupfeka-kuramba. Parizvino, kusimbisa, kuchengetedzwa kwekupisa, anti-corrossion nyore uye mamwe minda yakawanda ine kushandiswa kwegirazi fiber yakasimbiswa plastiki.
Fiberglass ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa kune ese aripo makomposites. Izvi zvinokonzerwa zvakanyanya nemutengo wayo wakaderera uye mwero wepamhepo. Fiberglass yakanyatsokodzera mapurojekiti ezuva nezuva uye zvikamu izvo zvisingadewo kudaira fiber machira esimba rekuwedzera simba uye kusimba.
Kuti uwedzere simba renzvimbo dze fiberglass, rinogona kushandiswa neepoxy resins uye inogona kurapwa uchishandisa nzira dzekumiremedza. Izvo zvakanyatsokodzera zvikumbiro zviri mumotokari, marine, kuvaka, maindasitiri emakemikari uye anowanzo shandiswa mumitambo yemitambo.
Aramid Fiber Kusimbiswa
Aramid fiber inzvimbo yepamusoro yemakemikari. Iyo ine simba rakanyanya, rakanyanya kupisa simba, kupokana kwakanyanya, kurwisa huremu uye humwe hunhu, uye chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mune indasitiri yeDziviriro. Kune huwandu hukuru hwezvishandiso muBulletProof Equipment, ELPE ELCHASH.
Madimikira aramid ndeimwe yeiyo yekutanga-simba emagetsi esticetic kuti uwane kugamuchirwa muFiber-yakasarudzika plastics (FRP) indasitiri. Composite Giredhi Para-Aramid Fibers akareruka, iva neyakanakisa chaiyo Simba, uye inoonekwa seyakanyanya kurwisa kukanganisa uye abrasion. Zvizhinji zvekushandisa zvinosanganisira marambi akareruka senge kayaks uye zvikepe zvemapango uye kudzvinyirira midziyo, akachekwa magurovhosi, bullet purss uye zvimwe. Aramid Fibers anoshandiswa neepoxy kana vinyl ester enesines.
Carbon fiber kusimbisa
NeCarbon Zvemukati inopfuura 90%, kabhoni fiber ine yepamusoro chaiyo tensile simba mune iyo frp indasitiri. Muchokwadi, zvakare inewo iyo indasitiri inoshamisira uye inoshanduka simba. Mushure mekugadzirisa, aya mafambi akasanganiswa kuti afadze carbon fiber kusimbiswa kwakadai semachira uye matanga. Carbon Fiber kusimbiswa kunopa yakakwira chaiyo simba uye kuomarara kwakananga, uye zvinowanzoita zvinodhura kupfuura kumwe kusimbiswa kwe fiber.
Kuti uwedzere simba renzvimbo dze carbon fiber, rinofanira kushandiswa neepoxy resins uye rinogona kurapwa uchishandisa nzira yekuenzanisa nzira. Izvo zvakanyatsokodzera zvemotokari, marine uye aerospace zvinoshandiswa uye zvinowanzoshandiswa mune zvemitambo zvinhu.
Kutumira Nguva: Dec-13-2023