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Zvigadzirwa zveComposite zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhepo uye nekuda kwehuremu hwadzo uye huremu hwakasimba, ivo vanozowedzera hutongi hwavo mundima iyi.Nekudaro, iyo kusimba uye kugadzikana kwezvinhu zvinoumbwa zvinokanganiswa nekunyudza hunyoro, kuvhunduka kwemechani uye nekunze nharaunda.

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Mune bepa, timu yekutsvagisa kubva kuYunivhesiti yeSurrey neAirbus yakaunza zvakadzama magadzirirwo avakaita multilayer nanocomposite zvinhu.Nekuda kweiyo deposition system yakagadziridzwa neYunivhesiti yeSurrey, inogona kushandiswa sechinhu chinovharira kune yakakura uye yakaoma 3-D engineering composite zvimiro.
Zvinonzwisiswa kuti zana remakore rechi20 izana remakore rekukura nokukurumidza kwesayenzi yemazuva ano uye teknolojia, uye chimwe chezviratidzo zvakakosha kubudirira kwakaitwa nevanhu mundima yezvemuchadenga nendege.Muzana ramakore rechi21, muchadenga chakaratidza tarisiro huru yebudiriro, uye zvepamusoro-soro kana zvepamusoro-soro-yepamusoro-soro-yepamusoro-soro-yepamusoro-soro-yepamusoro-soro yezviitwa zvemuchadenga zvave kuwanda.Zvikuru zvakabudirira zvakaitwa muindasitiri yezvemuchadenga hazviparadzanisiki kubva mukusimukira uye kubudirira kwehunyanzvi hwezvinhu zvemuchadenga.Zvishandiso ndiyo hwaro uye inotungamira yemazuva ano epamusoro-tekinoroji uye indasitiri, uye kusvika pamwero mukuru ndizvo zvinodikanwa zvepamusoro-tekinoroji kubudirira.Kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvemuchadenga kwaita tsigiro yakasimba uye vimbiso yebasa remuchadenga tekinoroji;zvakare, zvinodiwa zvekusimudzira zvetekinoroji yemuchadenga zvakatungamira nekusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvemuchadenga.Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti kufambira mberi kwezvinhu kwakaita basa guru mukutsigira kuvandudzwa kwendege.

Zvishandiso zvendege hazvisi izvo chete vimbiso yekuvandudza uye kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvendege, asiwo hwaro hwetekinoroji hwekusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvendege.Zvishandiso zvine chinzvimbo chakakosha zvakanyanya uye basa mukusimudzira indasitiri yezvendege uye zvigadzirwa zvendege.Muzana ramakore rechi21, zvinhu zvekubhururuka nendege zviri kusimukira munzira yekushanda kwepamusoro, kushanda kwepamusoro, kuwanda-kushanda, kubatanidzwa kwechimiro uye basa, mubatanidzwa, hungwaru, mutengo wakaderera, uye kuenderana nenharaunda.
Mukushandisa, iyo nano-barriers yakasanganiswa neye spacecraft chimiro inogona kusimbisa zvakanyanya iyo inoumbwa zvinhu uye kuidzivirira kubva kune hunyoro uye kubuda kunze.Izvi zvinogonesa ultra-yakakwirira zvinhu kugadzikana uye inovandudza crack resistance.
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Chikwata chiri kushanda pachikamu chinotevera chepurojekiti kusimudzira maindasitiri ehunyanzvi hwekuita nekutarisa kwepasi kuri kuuya, kufambiswa kwezvikepe uye nesainzi misheni.
Mutungamiriri weInstitute of Advanced Technology (ATI) paYunivhesiti yeSurrey akati yedu yakasarudzika nano-barrier coating mhedzisiro yeanoda kusvika makore gumi ekubatana pakati peATI neAirbus.Isu tiri kuyedza zvipingamupinyi zvedu zvinonakidza pane zvakakura uye zvakaoma zvimiro zvakaiswa munzvimbo.
Zvisinei, mikana yeiyi itsva inoenda kure kupfuura chimiro chepakati;tinoona kuti mune ramangwana zvipingamupinyi zvedu zvichava nemashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana ekudzivirira pasi.

Nguva yekutumira: Jun-24-2021