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Pombi ine simba guru rebasalt fiber composite, ine hunhu hwekudzivirira ngura, huremu hwakareruka, simba guru, simba shoma rekudzivirira kutakura mvura uye hupenyu hurefu, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu petrochemical, ndege, kuvaka nedzimwe nzvimbo. Zvinhu zvayo zvikuru ndeizvi: kudzivirira ngura yeH2S, CO2, brine, nezvimwewo, kuunganidzwa kwakaderera, waxing yakaderera, kushanda zvakanaka kwekuyerera, flow coefficient yakapetwa ka1.5 pane yepombi yesimbi, ukuwo iine simba rakanaka remakanika, huremu hwakareruka, mutengo wakaderera wekuisa, hupenyu hwekugadzira hwemakore anopfuura makumi matatu, mune mamwe mapurojekiti, kunyangwe kushandiswa kwemakore makumi mashanu hazvisati zvave dambudziko. Mashandisirwo ayo makuru ndeaya: mafuta asina kuchena, gasi rechisikigo uye mapaipi ekutumira mvura yakachena; mapaipi ane simba guru akadai semapombi ekuisa tsvina nemapaipi emafuta emugodhi; mapaipi ekugadzira petrochemical; mapaipi ekufambisa tsvina yemumunda wemafuta nemapaipi ekurapa mvura yakasviba; mapaipi espa, nezvimwewo.

Mabhenefiti ekushanda kwepombi yemafuta ane simba rebasalt fiber:
(1) Kudzivirira ngura zvakanyanya
Maumbirwo emapaipi ebasalt fiber ane kumanikidzwa kwepamusoro akakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu: inner lining layer, structural layer uye outer protection layer. Pakati pazvo, resin iri mukati mein lining layer yakakwira, kazhinji iri pamusoro pe70%, uye resin iri mukati mein-rich layer iri pamusoro payo yepamusoro inosvika 95%. Kana ichienzaniswa nemapaipi esimbi, ine resistance yakakura yengura, senge strong acid nealkali, inorganic salt solutions dzakasiyana-siyana, oxidation media, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, surfactants dzakasiyana-siyana, polymer solutions, organic solvents dzakasiyana-siyana, nezvimwewo. Chero bedzi resin matrix yakasarudzwa zvakanaka, basalt fiber high-pressure papipes inogona kugara kwenguva refu (kunze kwe concentrated acid, strong alkali neHF).
(2) Kuramba kuneta zvakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu hwebasa
Hupenyu hwekugadzira mapaipi ane simba rebasalt fiber hunopfuura makore makumi maviri, uye kutaura chokwadi, anowanzo gara aripo mushure memakore anopfuura makumi matatu ekushandiswa, uye haagadziriswi mukati menguva yawo yekushanda.
(3) Kukwanisa kusimbaradza kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya
Huwandu hwekumanikidzwa kwakajairika kwepombi yebasalt fiber ine kumanikidzwa kwepamusoro i3.5 MPa-25 MPa (kusvika 35 MPa, zvichienderana nekukora kwemadziro uye kuverengwa kwawo), iyo ine kudzvinyirirwa kwakanyanya kana tichienzanisa nedzimwe pombi dzisiri dzesimbi.
(4) Huremu hwakareruka, zviri nyore kuisa uye kutakura
Huremu chaihwo hwepaipi yeXuan Yan fiber ine kumanikidzwa kwepamusoro hunosvika 1.6, inova 1/4 kusvika 1/5 yepombi yesimbi kana pombi yesimbi yakakandwa, uye mashandisirwo chaiwo anoratidza kuti pasi pepfungwa yekumanikidzwa kwemukati kwakafanana, huremu hwepaipi yeFRP yedhayamita nehurefu hwakaenzana hunosvika 28% yepombi yesimbi.
(5) Simba guru uye hunhu hwemakanika hune musoro
Basalt fiber high-pressure pombi ine simba re tensile axial re 200-320MPa, riri pedyo ne steel pombi, asi simba racho rakapetwa ka4, mukugadzirwa kwe structural, huremu hwe pombi hunogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya, kuiswa kwacho kuri nyore kwazvo.
(6) Zvimwe zvinhu:
Hazvisi nyore kuyera uye wakisi, hazvipindi mvura yakawanda, zvine hunhu hwakanaka hwekudzivirira kupisa, kubatana kuri nyore, simba rakawanda, kufambisa mvura shoma, uye kushushikana kwekupisa kwakaderera.