Fiberglass: Zvivakwa, Maitiro, Misika

Kuumbwa uye hunhu hwe fiberglass
Zvikamu zvikuru i silica, alumina, calcium oxide, boron oxide, magnesium oxide, sodium oxide, nezvimwewo. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwe alkali mugirazi, inogona kukamurwa kuita:
①,fiberglass isina alkali(sodium oxide 0% ~ 2%, igirazi realuminium borosilicate)
2, fiberglass ine alkali yepakati (sodium oxide 8% ~ 12%, haina boron kana boron soda-lime silicate girazi) uyefiberglass ine alkali yakawanda(sodium oxide 13% kana kupfuura, igirazi resoda-lime silicate).
Zvinhu: fiberglass kupfuura fiber organic, tembiricha yakakwira, haitsve, inodzivirira ngura, inodzivirira kupisa, inodzivirira ruzha, ine simba rakawanda rekudhonza, inodzivirira magetsi zvakanaka. Asi inodzivirira kupwanyika, haina kusimba uye haina kunaka. Inoshandiswa mukugadzira mapurasitiki akasimbiswa kana rabha yakasimbiswa, sechinhu chinosimbisa fiberglass ine hunhu hunotevera:
①, simba guru rekudhonza, kureba kudiki (3%).
②, Kusimba kwakanyanya, kuomarara kwakanaka.
③, Inoreba zvakanyanya mukati memuganhu we elastic uye ine simba rakawanda rekusunga, saka inotora simba guru rekukanda.
④, Faibha isina kuchena, haitsvi, inodzivirira makemikari zvakanaka.
⑤, Kunyudzwa kwemvura kushoma.
⑥, Kugadzikana kwechikero uye kuramba kupisa zvakanaka.
⑦, Inokwanisa kugadzirwa zvakanaka, inogona kugadzirwa kuita tambo, mabundle, mafelt, machira nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana.
⑧, Inopa chiedza uye inotakurika zviri nyore.
⑨, Inonamatira zvakanaka kune resin.
⑩, Haidhuri.
⑪, haisi nyore kupisa, inogona kunyungudutswa kuita mabhora akaita segirazi pakupisa kwakanyanya.

Maitiro ekugadzirafiberglass
Kune mhando mbiri dzekugadzira fiberglass:
Kuumba kaviri: nzira yekudhirowa inopfuta
Kuumba kamwe chete: Nzira yekudhirowa chitofu chedziva
Maitiro ekudhirowa waya inopfuta, girazi rekutanga rakanyungudutswa pakupisa kwakanyanya kuita bhora regirazi, uye bhora regirazi rinonyungudutswa kechipiri, dhizaini inomhanyisa yakagadzirwa negirazi fiber raw silk. Maitiro aya ane simba rakawanda rinoshandiswa, maitiro ekuumba asina kugadzikana, kushanda kwakaderera uye zvimwe zvakaipa, zvinobviswa zvakanyanya nevagadziri vakuru vegirazi fibers.
Nzira yekudhonza waya dzechitofu chedziva yechlorite nezvimwe zvinhu zviri muchoto zvakanyungudutswa kuita girazi, zvisingabatanidzi mabubble emhepo anopinda nenzira inotakurwa kuenda kuplate inodonhedza mvura ine maburi, kudhonza nekukurumidza kwakagadzirwa nefiberglass filaments. Chitofu chinogona kubatanidzwa nenzira dzakawanda kuenda kumazana emaplate anodonhedza mvura kuti chigadzirwe panguva imwe chete. Maitiro aya ari nyore, anochengetedza simba, anoumba zvakagadzikana, anoshanda zvakanyanya uye anobereka zvakawanda, kuti zvive nyore kugadzira zvinhu otomatiki zvizere, zvinova chinhu chikuru mukugadzirwa kwenyika dzese, nemaitiro ekugadzira fiberglass aipfuura 90% yekugadzirwa kwenyika dzese.

Musika weFiberglass
Zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasarudzwa kugadzirwa, fiberglass inogona kukamurwa kuita non-alkali, medium alkali,fiberglass yakakosha uye ine alkali yakawanda; zvichienderana nechitarisiko chakasiyana chefaibha, fiberglass inogona kukamurwa kuita fiberglass inoenderera mberi, fiberglass yakareba, girazi wool; zvichienderana nemusiyano uri mudhayamita yemonofilaments, fiberglass inogona kukamurwa kuita fibers dzakapfava zvakanyanya (dhayamita iri pasi pe4 μm), fibers dzakakura (dhayamita ye3 ~ 10 μm), fibers dzepakati (dhayamita ye) yakakura kupfuura 20μm), fibers dzakakora (dhayamita yeinenge 30μm). Zvichienderana nekushanda kwakasiyana kwefaibha, fiberglass inogona kukamurwa kuita fiberglass yakajairika, fiberglass yakasimba inodzivirira acid uye alkali, fiberglass yakasimba inodzivirira acid,fiberglass inodzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya, fiberglass ine simba guru nezvimwewo.