Firita yeCarbon Fiber Inoshanda Mukurapa Mvura
Mbiri Yechigadzirwa
Kabhoni yakagadzirwa (ACF) imhando yechinhu chinonzi nanometer inorganic macromolecule chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvekabhoni zvakagadzirwa netekinoroji yekabhoni uye tekinoroji yekabhoni inoshandiswa. Chigadzirwa chedu chine nzvimbo yepamusoro-soro uye majini akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa. Saka ine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira nharaunda uye chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro, chinoshanda zvakanyanya, chakakosha, uye chinobatsira zvikuru. Ichi chizvarwa chechitatu chezvigadzirwa zvekabhoni inoshandiswa nefibrous mushure mehupfu negranular activated carbon. Inorumbidzwa sechigadzirwa chepamusoro chekuchengetedza nharaunda mumakore makumi maviri nerimwe apfuura.stzana remakore. Fibre yekabhoni inoshandiswa mukugadzirisa zvinonyungudutsa, kuchenesa mvura, kuchenesa mweya, kurapa mvura yakasviba, mabhatiri ane simba rakawanda, zvishandiso zveantivirusi, kurapwa, hutano hwemadzimai nevana, nezvimwewo. Fibre yekabhoni inoshandiswa mukushanda inogona kushandiswa mukuvandudza.
Tsvagiridzo, kugadzirwa uye kushandiswa kwefiber yekabhoni inobatidzwa muChina kwave nemakore anopfuura makumi mana, uye kwave kuri mhedzisiro yakanaka.
Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa
Kabhoni yakarungwa yakabatidzwa - -Zvichienderana neStandard HG/T3922--2006
(1) Viscose Base Activated carbon fiber felt inogona kuratidzwa neNHT
(2) Chitarisiko cheChigadzirwa: Dema, Kutsvedzerera kwePamusoro, Hapana Tara, Nzvimbo Isina Munyu, Hapana Maburi
Magadzirirwo
| Rudzi | BH-1000 | BH-1300 | BH-1500 | BH-1600 | BH-1800 | BH-2000 |
| Nzvimbo chaiyo yepamusoro BET (m2/g) | 900-1000 | 1150-1250 | 1300-1400 | 1450-1550 | 1600-1750 | 1800-2000 |
| Mwero wekubata benzene (wt%) | 30-35 | 38-43 | 45-50 | 53-58 | 59-69 | 70-80 |
| Inonwisa iodine (mg/g) | 850-900 | 1100-1200 | 1300-1400 | 1400-1500 | 1400-1500 | 1500-1700 |
| Methylene bhuruu (ml/g) | 150 | 180 | 220 | 250 | 280 | 300 |
| Vhoriyamu yekuvhara (ml/g) | 0.8-1.2 | |||||
| Avhareji yekuvhurika | 17-20 | |||||
| Kukosha kwePH | 5-7 | |||||
| Nzvimbo yekubatidza | >500 | |||||
Chinhu Chigadzirwa
(1) Nzvimbo yakakura chaiyo (BET): kune nano-pore dzakawanda, dzinoita zvinopfuura 98%. Saka, ine nzvimbo yakakura kwazvo chaiyo chaiyo (Kazhinji inosvika 1000-2000m2/g, kana kutopfuura 2000m2/g). Kugona kwayo kunyudza mvura kwakapetwa ka5-10 kupfuura granular activated carbon.
(2) Kukurumidza kupinza magasi: kupinza magasi kunogona kusvika pakuenzana kwemvura mumaminitsi makumi, izvo zviri pamusoro pe2-3 kupfuura GAC. Kubvisa magasi kunokurumidza uye kunogona kushandiswazve kazana. Kunogona kubviswa zvachose nekudziya kwemaminitsi gumi kusvika makumi matatu nemhepo inopisa kana kupisa kwe10-150℃.
(3) Kugona kunyudza zvakanyanya: inogona kunyudza nekusefa gasi rine chepfu, gasi reutsi (rakadai seNO,NO2,SO2,H2S,NH3,CO2 nezvimwewo), fetor uye hwema hwemuviri mumhepo. Kugona kunyudza kwacho kwakapetwa ka10-20 kupfuura granular activated carbon.
(4) Kuwanda kwekunyungudika: kugona kwekunyungudika kwemaion esimbi, eorganic uye esimbi inorema mumushonga wemvura kwakakwirira ka5-6 kupfuura kwekabhoni yakakangwa yakasanganiswa. Inewo kugona kwakanaka kwekunyungudika kwema microorganisms nemabacteria, senge adsorption rata yeEscherichia coli inogona kusvika 94-99%.
(5) Kudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya: nekuti kabhoni iri pa95%, inogona kushandiswa pasi pe400℃. Inodzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya mumagasi asina simba ari pamusoro pe1000℃ uye nzvimbo yekubatidza mumhepo pa500℃.
(6) Kuramba kwakasimba kweasidhi nealkali: Kufambiswa kwemagetsi kwakanaka uye kugadzikana kwemakemikari.
(7) Kuwanda kwemadota: huwandu hwemadota ayo hwakaderera, inova chikamu chimwe mugumi cheGAC. Inogona kushandiswa pakudya, zvekudya zvevana uye zvevana pamwe nekuchengetedza hutano.
(8) Simba guru: shanda nesimba shoma kuti uchengetedze simba. Hazvisi nyore kupwanya, uye hazvizokonzere kusvibiswa.
(9) Kugona kugadziriswa zvakanaka: zviri nyore kugadzirisa, zvinogona kugadzirwa kuita zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana.
(10) Chiyero chekushanda kwemutengo wakakwira: chinogona kushandiswazve kane mazana.
(11) Kudzivirirwa kwezvakatipoteredza: kunogona kushandiswazve kana kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kushandiswa Kwechigadzirwa
(1) Kudzoreredzwa kweGasi Reorganic: rinogona kutorwa nekudzoreredzwa magasi ebenzene, ketone, ester nepeturu. Kushanda zvakanaka kwegasi iri kunodarika 95%.
(2) Kucheneswa kwemvura: inogona kubviswa heavy metal ion, carcinogens, kurongeka, hwema hwekuvhuvhuta, mabhakiteriya ari mumvura. Kukwanisa kukuru kwekunyungudutsa mvura, kukurumidza kunyungudutsa mvura uye kushandiswazve.
(3) Kuchenesa mhepo: inogona kunwisa nekusefa gasi rine chepfu, gasi reutsi (rakadai seNH3,CH4S,H2S nezvimwewo), fetor uye hwema hwemuviri mumhepo.
(4) Maerekitironi nezviwanikwa (magetsi akawanda, bhatiri nezvimwewo)
(5) Zvekushandisa pakurapa: bhandeji rekurapa, matiresi asina utachiona nezvimwewo.
(6) Dziviriro yemauto: mbatya dzekudzivirira nemakemikari, chifukidziro chegasi, mbatya dzekudzivirira dzeNBC nezvimwewo.
(7) Catalyst carrier: inogona kukonzera kuungana kweNO neCO.
(8) Kucherwa kwesimbi dzinokosha.
(9) Zvinhu zvekuisa mufiriji.
(10) Zvinhu zvekushandisa zuva nezuva: deodorant, water purifier, antivirus mask nezvimwewo.
